2924 CAL. CIV. CODE § 2924 · FORECLOSURE INTELLIGENCE
CAL. CIV. CODE § 2924 · NON-JUDICIAL FORECLOSURE

The 2924 Timeline

Phase 1 · Strategy· no clock · your call
Default

The borrower's default

Missed payments, matured loan, or senior lien in default.

If required
or desired

Notice of Breach & Acceleration

Sent if the loan documents require it, or as a courtesy lenders often give anyway. Typically a 30-day cure; may be waived.

→ The 2924 Notice Kit for private lenders
Your timing

Record the Notice of Default

The act that starts the statutory clock.

Phase 2 · Statutory· day 0 = notice of default recorded
Day 0

Notice of Default recorded

The statutory clock begins.

+ 3 months

3-month default period ends

Earliest a Notice of Sale may issue.

≥ 20 days
before sale

Notice of Sale given

At least 20 days before the date set for sale; increased to at least 25 days where a federal tax lien is recorded against the property, so the IRS receives notice.

5 bus. days
before sale

Reinstatement window closes

The statutory line. In practice, lenders accept reinstatement later.

Day 110
earliest

Trustee's sale

The earliest a sale may occur: 3 months + 20 days after the Notice of Default, with no delays.

8 a.m.
day of sale

Sale deemed perfected

The sale relates back to 8:00 a.m. on the date of sale, provided the trustee's deed is recorded within 21 calendar days after the sale.

Within 21 days
of sale

Record the Trustee's Deed

Recording the trustee's deed within 21 calendar days of the sale preserves the 8:00 a.m. relation-back to the sale date.

Postponements· residential property only · borrower-triggered, before the sale
+ 45 days

Listing-agreement postponement

If, more than 5 business days before the sale, the borrower delivers notice with a real estate listing agreement, the sale is postponed 45 days.

+ 45 days
again

Purchase-agreement postponement

If, more than 5 business days before the next sale, the borrower delivers notice with a copy of a purchase agreement, the sale is postponed another 45 days.

After the sale
Within 15 days
of sale

Notice of intent to bid Residential

Certain eligible third parties may give notice of intent to bid within 15 days after the sale.

15 or 45 days
after sale

Trustee's Deed Upon Sale recorded Residential

15 days after the sale if no intent to bid was given; 45 days if an intent to bid was given.

60 days
outer limit

Deadline to record the Trustee's Deed

The outer limit to record the Trustee's Deed Upon Sale is 60 days after the sale. Where an eligible bidder purchases, the relation-back period is likewise 60 days.

+ 120 days

IRS redemption right Federal tax lien

The IRS may redeem the property for 120 days after the sale.

The math Statutory minimum: ~110 days (3 months + 20 days from the Notice of Default). Add ~11 days where a federal tax lien requires IRS notice. Phase 1, and any residential postponement, sit outside this minimum.
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CALIFORNIA FORECLOSURE INTELLIGENCE FOR PRIVATE LENDERS
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General information for California private lenders. Not legal advice, and not a substitute for your foreclosure trustee. Statutory periods, exceptions, postponements, bankruptcy stays, and local rules vary by file. Always consult your own attorney for your specific matter. © 2026 2924.